1. And now the reason why you are afraid of this course should be apparent. ²For this is a course on love, because it is about you. ³You have been told that your function in this world is healing, and your function in Heaven is creating. ⁴The ego teaches that your function on earth is destruction, and you have no function at all in Heaven. ⁵It would thus destroy you here and bury you here, leaving you no inheritance except the dust out of which it thinks you were made. ⁶As long as it is reasonably satisfied with you, as its reasoning goes, it offers you oblivion. ⁷When it becomes overtly savage, it offers you hell.

2. Yet neither oblivion nor hell is as unacceptable to you as Heaven. ²Your definition of Heaven is hell and oblivion, and the real Heaven is the greatest threat you think you could experience. ³For hell and oblivion are ideas that you made up, and you are bent on demonstrating their reality to establish yours. ⁴If their reality is questioned, you believe that yours is. ⁵For you believe that attack is your reality, and that your destruction is the final proof that you were right.

3. Under the circumstances, would it not be more desirable to have been wrong, even apart from the fact that you were wrong? ²While it could perhaps be argued that death suggests there was life, no one would claim that it proves there is life. ³Even the past life that death might indicate, could only have been futile if it must come to this, and needs this to prove that it was at all. ⁴You question Heaven, but you do not question this. ⁵Yet you could heal and be healed if you did question it. ⁶And even though you know not Heaven, might it not be more desirable than death? ⁷You have been as selective in your questioning as in your perception. ⁸An open mind is more honest than this.

4. The ego has a strange notion of time, and it is with this notion that your questioning might well begin. ²The ego invests heavily in the past, and in the end believes that the past is the only aspect of time that is meaningful. ³Remember that its emphasis on guilt enables it to ensure its continuity by making the future like the past, and thus avoiding the present. ⁴By the notion of paying for the past in the future, the past becomes the determiner of the future, making them continuous without an intervening present. ⁵For the ego regards the present only as a brief transition to the future, in which it brings the past to the future by interpreting the present in past terms.

5. “Now” has no meaning to the ego. ²The present merely reminds it of past hurts, and it reacts to the present as if it were the past. ³The ego cannot tolerate release from the past, and although the past is over, the ego tries to preserve its image by responding as if it were present. ⁴It dictates your reactions to those you meet in the present from a past reference point, obscuring their present reality. ⁵In effect, if you follow the ego’s dictates you will react to your brother as though he were someone else, and this will surely prevent you from recognizing him as he is. ⁶And you will receive messages from him out of your own past because, by making it real in the present, you are forbidding yourself to let it go. ⁷You thus deny yourself the message of release that every brother offers you now.

6. The shadowy figures from the past are precisely what you must escape. ²They are not real, and have no hold over you unless you bring them with you. ³They carry the spots of pain in your mind, directing you to attack in the present in retaliation for a past that is no more. ⁴And this decision is one of future pain. ⁵Unless you learn that past pain is an illusion, you are choosing a future of illusions and losing the many opportunities you could find for release in the present. ⁶The ego would preserve your nightmares, and prevent you from awakening and understanding they are past. ⁷Would you recognize a holy encounter if you are merely perceiving it as a meeting with your own past? ⁸For you would be meeting no one, and the sharing of salvation, which makes the encounter holy, would be excluded from your sight. ⁹The Holy Spirit teaches that you always meet yourself, and the encounter is holy because you are. ¹⁰The ego teaches that you always encounter your past, and because your dreams were not holy, the future cannot be, and the present is without meaning.

7. It is evident that the Holy Spirit’s perception of time is the exact opposite of the ego’s. ²The reason is equally clear, for they perceive the goal of time as diametrically opposed. ³The Holy Spirit interprets time’s purpose as rendering the need for time unnecessary. ⁴He regards the function of time as temporary, serving only His teaching function, which is temporary by definition. ⁵His emphasis is therefore on the only aspect of time that can extend to the infinite, for now is the closest approximation of eternity that this world offers. ⁶It is in the reality of “now,” without past or future, that the beginning of the appreciation of eternity lies. ⁷For only “now” is here, and only “now” presents the opportunities for the holy encounters in which salvation can be found.

8. The ego, on the other hand, regards the function of time as one of extending itself in place of eternity, for like the Holy Spirit, the ego interprets the goal of time as its own. ²The continuity of past and future, under its direction, is the only purpose the ego perceives in time, and it closes over the present so that no gap in its own continuity can occur. ³Its continuity, then, would keep you in time, while the Holy Spirit would release you from it. ⁴It is His interpretation of the means of salvation that you must learn to accept, if you would share His goal of salvation for you.

9. You, too, will interpret the function of time as you interpret yours. ²If you accept your function in the world of time as one of healing, you will emphasize only the aspect of time in which healing can occur. ³Healing cannot be accomplished in the past. ⁴It must be accomplished in the present to release the future. ⁵This interpretation ties the future to the present, and extends the present rather than the past. ⁶But if you interpret your function as destruction, you will lose sight of the present and hold on to the past to ensure a destructive future. ⁷And time will be as you interpret it, for of itself it is nothing.